Morning Notes – Thursday, March 6, 2025

Directional Bias for the Day:

  • S&P Futures are lower but have been bouncing off a low of 5769.25 at 8:30 AM.
  • Odds are for a down day with increased volatility and a good chance of an up move from the pre-open lows. The critical resistance levels are 5797.75, 5813.50, and 5830.75.
  • The notable economic data due during the day:
    • Challenger Job Cuts (103.2%; prev. -39.5%) at 7:30 AM.
    • ECB Main Refinancing Rate (2.65% vs. 2.65% est.; prev. 2,.90%) at 8:15 AM.
    • ECB Monetary Policy Statement at 8:15 AM.
    • Unemployment Claims (221K vs. 234K est.; prev. 242K) at 8:30 AM.
    • Revised Nonfarm Productivity (1.5% vs. 1.2% est.; prev. 1.2%) at 8:30 AM.
    • Revised Unit Labor Costs (2.2% vs. 3.0% est.; prev. 3.0%) at 8:30 AM.
    • Trade Balance (0131.4B vs. -128.3B est.; prev. -98.4B) at 8:30 AM.
    • ECB Press Conference at 8:45 AM.
    • Final Wholesale Inventories (0.7% est.; prev. 0.7%) at 10:00 AM.
  • Weekly: Correction
  • Daily: Correction
  • 120-Min: Down
  • 30-Min: Down-Side
  • 15-Min: Side-Down
  • 6-Min: Down

Key Levels:

  • Critical support levels for the S&P 500 are 5741.35, 5732.59, and 5708.92.
  • Critical resistance levels for the S&P 500 are 5791.67, 5826.52, and 5860.59.
  • The key levels for E-mini futures are 5797.75, the high at 7:00 AM, and 5750.75, the low at 11:45 AM on Wednesday.

Pre-Open

  • On Wednesday at 4:00 PM, S&P futures (March 2025) closed at 5850.75, and the index closed at 5842.63 – a spread of about +8.00 points; the futures closed at 5851.25; the fair value is -0.50.
  • Pre-NYSE session open, futures were lower – at 8:00 AM, the S&P 500 futures were down by -66.00, Dow by -394 and NASDAQ by -291.50.

Markets Around the World

  • Markets in the East closed mainly higher–Sydney was down.
  • European markets are mainly lower–Germany is higher.
  • Currencies (Compared to two weeks ago):
Up Down
  • EUR/USD
  • GBP/USD
  • USD/CAD
  • INR/USD
  • Dollar index
  • USD/JPY
  • USD/CHF
  • AUD/USD
  • NZD/USD
  • Commodities (Compared to two weeks ago):
    • Energy futures are mixed.
    • Precious metals are mixed.
    • Industrial metals are mainly lower.
    • Soft commodities are lower.
  • Treasuries (Compared to two weeks ago)
    • The 10-year yield closed at 4.281, down -25.7 basis points from two weeks ago.
    • The 30-year is at 4.575%, down -20.0 basis points.
    • The 2-year yield is at 4.013%, down -26.1 basis points.
    • The 10-Year-&-2-Year spread is at 0.243, up from 0.242.
    • The 30-Year-&-10-Year spread is at 0.291, up from 0.221.
  • VIX
    • At 23.59 @ 8:00 AM; up from the last close; above the 5-day SMA
    • Recent high = 28.32 on December 18, 2024; low = 17.67 on February 27; Sentiment: Risk-Off

The trend and patterns in various time frames for the S&P 500:

Weekly:
  • The week ending on Feb 28 was a red candle with a small upper shadow and a lower shadow longer than the real body.
    • Stochastic (9,1, 3): %K is below %D after making a Bearish Divergence.
    • RSI-9 is below 50 after making a Bearish Divergence.
  • The week was down -58.63 or -1.0%; the 5-week ATR is 160.93.
  • Fourth down week in the last five weeks and sixth in the previous ten weeks
  • The weekly pivot point=5945.27; R1=6052.88, 6151.26; S1=5845.89, S2=5739.28; S1/S2 pivot levels were breached
  • Below 10-week EMA; Above 39-week SMA, and 89-week SMA
  • Uptrend Under Pressure
Daily
  • A Bullish Engulfing candle with small upper and lower shadows attempting to bounce off the 200-day SMA. The index is at the lower bound of a trading range between 6128.00 and 5775.00–a break below will have a 61.8% extension target around 5550.00 and the 100% extension target around 5400.00.
  • Briefly breached the trading range on March 4. The index is in the range–about five percent–since November 6, 2024.
    • Stochastic (9, 1, 3): %K crossed above %D.
    • RSI-9 has risen to just below 40 and above the 8-day EMA.
  • Below 20-day EMA, 50-day EMA, and 100-day SMA; above 200-day SMA.
  • In Correction
2-Hour (E-mini futures)
  • Trending down since 12:00 PM on February 19. Breaking below a support level around 5812.00. Achieved the 100% extension target of a previous chart pattern around 5730.00, the 161.8% extension target is around 5600.00
    • RSI-9 has declined to below 40.
    • Below EMA20, which is below EMA10 of EMA50.
  • Bias: Down
30-Minute (E-mini futures)
  • Drifting down since 4:00 PM on Wednesday around 5870.00. The price remains within the middle of a symmetrical triangle, with a potential to evolve into a bearish pennant that has been emerging since 3:00 PM on March 3.
    • RSI-21 has been moving below 40.
    • Below EMA20, which is below EMA10 of EMA50.
  • Bias: Down-Side
15-Minute (E-mini futures)
  • The Bollinger Band (20, 2.0) has been moving down since 2:15 AM.
  • The Bollinger Band has been contracting since 6:15 AM after expanding during the European session.
  • Bias:  Side-Down

Previous Session

Major U.S. indices closed higher on Wednesday, March 5 in lower volume. The major indices opened flat and then decline a little in the morning trade before turning around and trading higher for the rest of the day.

The dollar index closed down; the energy futures closed mixed; the precious metals closed up; the industrials metals closed mainly higher; the soft commodities mainly closed higher. The US Treasuries yields advanced, and the bonds declined. All but two S&P sectors–Energy and Utilities–closed up.

From Briefing.com

The stock market logged gains across the board. The S&P 500 jumped 1.1%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average registered a 1.1% gain, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 1.5%.

[…]

US Treasuries also settled with losses, leading the 10-yr yield to settled six basis points higher at 4.27%.

  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: +1.1% YTD
  • S&P 500: -0.7% YTD
  • S&P Midcap 400: -3.4% YTD
  • Nasdaq Composite: -3.9%
  • Russell 2000: -5.8% YTD

Reviewing today’s economic data:

  • Weekly MBA Mortgage Applications Index 20.4%; Prior -1.2%
  • February ADP Employment Change 77K (Briefing.com consensus 145K); Prior was revised to 186K from 183K
  • February S&P Global US Services PMI – Final 51.0; Prior 49.7
  • February ISM Services 53.5% (Briefing.com consensus 53.0%); Prior 52.8%
  • January Factory Orders 1.7% (Briefing.com consensus 1.3%); Prior was revised to -0.6% from -0.9%

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